Intracochlear Schwannoma: A Rare Lesion

Authors

  • Nazim Nayyar Sangram
  • P Madhujith
  • Della Harigovind
  • Harish Babu
  • Sunil Nair
  • Shalabh Sharma

Abstract

Intralabyrinthine schwannoma is a rare cause of sensorineural hearing loss and intractable vertigo. Schwannoma is a benign neoplasm of the nerve sheath. Acoustic schwannomas can arise anywhere along the entire course of the eighth cranial nerve, usually from intracanalicular portion of either the inferior or superior division of vestibular nerve. Intralabyrinthine schwannoma arises primarily from intralabyrinthine branches of the eight cranial nerve and initially have no component in the internal auditory canal (IAC). We report a case of a young lady with left sided progressive hearing loss. Magnetic resonance imaging of cochlea documented intralabyrinthine schwannoma (intracochlear type). She underwent surgery and histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of schwannoma.

References

1. K.L. Salzmana, A.M. Childsa,b, H.C. Davidsona,R.J. Kennedyb, C. Sheltonb and H.R. Harnsbergera Intralabyrinthine Schwannomas: Imaging Diagnosis and Classification. Head and Neck AJNR 2012 33: 104-109.

2. American College of Radiology (ACR) Appropriateness Criteria ® for Hearing Loss and/or Vertigo. Available at: http://www.acr.org/~/media/914834f9cfa74e6c803e8e9c6909cd7e.pdf. Accessed on 29th December 2015.

3. A. Tielemand, J.W. Casselmanb,d, T. Somersa, J. Delanoted, R. Kuhweidec, J. Ghekiered, B. De Foerb and E.F. OffeciersaImaging of Intralabyrinthine Schwannomas: A Retrospective Study of 52 Cases with Emphasis on Lesion Growth. Head and Neck AJNR May 2008 29: 898-905.

Published

2016-01-01

Issue

Section

Case Reports

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